Enter the mass, height, and gravity into the calculator to determine the potential energy.
Potential Energy Calculation Formula
The following formula is used to calculate the potential energy of an object.
Potential Energy (PE) = Mass (m) * Gravity (g) * Height (h)
Variables:
- Potential Energy (PE) is the energy stored in an object due to its position (Joules)
- Mass (m) is the mass of the object (kg)
- Gravity (g) is the acceleration due to gravity (m/s²)
- Height (h) is the height above the ground (m)
To calculate the potential energy, multiply the mass of the object by the acceleration due to gravity and the height above the ground.
What is Potential Energy Calculation?
Potential energy calculation refers to the process of determining the energy stored in an object due to its position relative to a reference point, typically the ground. This involves understanding the mass of the object, the height at which it is located, and the acceleration due to gravity. Proper potential energy calculation is essential in fields such as physics, engineering, and environmental science, where energy conservation and transformation are analyzed.
How to Calculate Potential Energy?
The following steps outline how to calculate the potential energy using the given formula.
- First, determine the mass of the object.
- Next, measure the height of the object above the reference point.
- Assume the standard value of gravitational acceleration (9.81 m/s²) unless