Enter the coefficients of your quadratic equation into the calculator to determine the completed square form.

Square Completion Formula

The following formula is used to complete the square for a quadratic equation.

a(x + h)^2 + k

Variables:

  • a is the coefficient of the quadratic term.
  • h is calculated as $h = -\frac{b}{2a}$.
  • k is calculated as $k = c – \frac{b^2}{4a}$.

To complete the square, use the formula and substitute the values of a, b, and c.

What is Completing the Square?

Completing the square is a method used to solve quadratic equations and to convert the standard form of a quadratic equation into vertex form. This involves creating a perfect square trinomial from a quadratic expression, making it easier to solve or analyze the equation.

How to Complete the Square?

The following steps outline how to complete the square using the given formula.


  1. First, write the quadratic equation in the form $ax^2 + bx + c$.
  2. Next, determine the coefficients a, b, and c from the equation.
  3. Calculate h using the formula $h = -\frac{b}{2a}$.
  4. Calculate k using the formula $k = c – \frac{b^2}{4a}$.
  5. Write the completed square form as $a(x + h)^2 +